Truth or False: Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla Facts

Did Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla get executed after the Battle of Calderón Bridge?

a) True
b) False

Where was Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla born?

a) Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico
b) Corralejo de Hidalgo, Mexico

Who are considered the natives of the New World?

a) The indigenous peoples
b) Other ethnicities

Was Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla of Peninsular Spanish descent?

a) True
b) False

Answer and Explanation:

1) True, After a crushing defeat at the Battle of Calderón Bridge on January 17, 1811, Hidalgo fled north, hoping to escape into the United States. He was caught on March 21 and executed by a firing squad on July 30, 1811, at the age of 58.

2) False, Corralejo de Hidalgo, Mexico was the birthplace of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla on May 8, 1753.

3) True, The New World refers to the western hemisphere, especially the Americas. The indigenous peoples of the Americas are the pre-Columbian inhabitants of North America, Mesoamerica, and South America as well as Greenland.

4) True, Hidalgo is a Spanish surname.

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was indeed executed after the Battle of Calderón Bridge in 1811. Born in Corralejo de Hidalgo, Mexico, on May 8, 1753, he was not of Peninsular Spanish descent, but rather had a Spanish surname. The indigenous peoples of the Americas are considered the natives of the New World, encompassing various regions.

It is important to understand the historical context of these facts to appreciate the impact of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla's actions and legacy. His execution marked a significant moment in Mexican history, as he played a pivotal role in the country's struggle for independence from Spain.

By acknowledging these truths and dispelling false information, we can gain a deeper understanding of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla and the historical events surrounding his life. History serves as a lens through which we can learn from the past and shape our future.

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